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The credit hedge fund landscape: 3 trends driving growth and opportunity
Contributors: Roark Stahler, Siddhartha Agarwal, Ermanno Dal Pont & Kate Holleran
06 Sep 2023
Contributors: Roark Stahler, Siddhartha Agarwal, Ermanno Dal Pont & Kate Holleran
06 Sep 2023
If you would like to read the full Credit Hedge Fund survey or discuss the findings with our Strategic Consulting Team, please contact strategicconsulting@barclays.com.
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Our Prime Services & Strategic Consulting team polled 229 investors representing $6.5 trillion in total Assets Under Management (AUM) and $767 billion in hedge fund AUM.
Of the investors surveyed, ~37% were private investors; ~31% were institutional investors; and ~31% were intermediaries. The sample included investors across all size categories, from less than $1 billion to more than $10 billion, with a potential bias towards Americas and those who invest directly in hedge funds
Here are three key findings from the survey:
Credit hedge funds represent ~15% of the total hedge fund industry with $550 billion in AUM. They typically deploy capital across one of four key strategies: Credit Long/Short, Distressed, Structured and Credit Multi-Strategy. Overall AUM for credit hedge funds has grown by ~5% over the last 10 years, largely driven by performance as opposed to flows.
In terms of performance, although credit hedge funds have delivered lower average returns than their discretionary equity counterparts over the past 10 years, the alpha generated over the period for both has been quite comparable (2.5% for credit versus 2.6% for discretionary equity). On a risk adjusted basis, even the Sharpe ratios were quite similar (0.7 for credit versus 0.8 for discretionary equity), which is the result of lower underlying volatility for credit hedge funds. Also, it is noteworthy that the distribution of returns and alpha was much more consistent for credit hedge funds compared to discretionary equity HFs.
When looking at growth, large credit shops – those with over $10bn of AUM according to HFM – have grown twice as quickly as the overall credit hedge fund industry.
Over the last 10 years, a significant portion of the growth for credit hedge fund managers can be attributed to growth in non-traditional hedge fund products. These types of products include drawdown vehicles (e.g., Opportunistic, Distressed), Private Credit, Long Only, and CLO products. Not surprisingly, the analysis uncovered more than half of investors that allocate to credit hedge fund products also allocate to these type of drawdown or long only products offered by the credit hedge fund managers.
Drawdown vehicles have grown at a CAGR of 25%+ as managers have looked to capture more illiquid opportunities. This unsurprisingly is driven by investors’ greater interest in allocating to private credit, direct lending, real estate, and other less liquid areas of the credit world relative to “pure” credit hedge fund products for most of the past 10 years.
Coming out of their YE2022 Outlook, the team found significant investor enthusiasm for credit hedge funds, which appears to have been sustained at the 2023 mid-year mark. There was little change in investor interest across the various strategies. About 85% of investors surveyed have allocations to at least one credit hedge fund and most plan to broaden their exposure over the course of the year.
Of the investors planning allocations to credit hedge funds, about 50% will do so by reducing investments in other hedge fund strategies. Additionally, around two thirds of investors prefer allocating directly to dedicated credit hedge funds in comparison to allocating to multi-strategy funds when they look to get credit exposure.
Although credit hedge fund managers have been less focused on marketing to Private Banks and Funds of Hedge Funds (FoHFs), it appears those investor groups are the most likely to make allocations in the near term. The lower net interest in credit strategies from Pension/SWF/Insurance stems from ~20% of them planning to redeem from credit, which is higher than any other investor type.
Today, credit hedge funds represent a significant slice of the hedge fund industry. In the turbulent times experienced since the pandemic began, the survey appears to reveal a growing number of investors seeking to increase their allocations to credit hedge funds in the near term.
About the analysts
Roark Stahler
US Head of Strategic Consulting
Siddhartha Agarwal
Vice President, Barclays Capital Solutions Strategic Consulting
Ermanno Dal Pont
Managing Director, EMEA Head of Capital Solutions
Kate Holleran
Managing Director, US Head of Capital Solutions
Will Church
Analyst, Barclays Capital Solutions Strategic Consulting
Andrew Zaback
Analyst, Barclays Capital Solutions Strategic Consulting